Avawatz Mountains, Proposed Wilderness

Avawatz Mountains; © John Dittli

Size: Approximately 86, 614 acres

Management Agency: Bureau of Land Management, Barstow Field Office

Location: Southeast of Death Valley National Park. West of the CA‐127, northwest of Baker.

Maps: BLM Desert Access Guides Soda Mountains and Owlshead Mountains

Landscape and History

Rising to more than 6,100 feet above the Silurian Valley, the Avawatz Mountains form a commanding backdrop of colorful eroded slopes, rugged ridges, and steep, narrow canyons. These mountains are composed of Precambrian, Paleozoic, and Mesozoic‐age sedimentary and igneous rocks with some Tertiary‐age sediments. Archeological sites in the area indicate a historical presence by Native Americans. Members of the Shoshone Nation continue to visit the area for spiritual and cultural purposes, collecting plants and other materials for crafts and medicines. The Avawatz offer excellent opportunities for geological and archaeological research.

Wildlife and Plants

Lush desert oases around the more than nine natural springs provide a striking contrast to the rocky walls. These springs also supply water to desert animals like bighorn sheep, coyotes, bobcats, and roadrunners. California biologists have identified the Avawatz Mountains as an important link for regional habitat connectivity, enabling wildlife to move across a larger landscape.

Activity Highlight

The Avawatz Mountains are a paradise for rock climbers, cross‐country hikers and equestrians willing to brave harsh conditions and carry plenty of water in exchange for solitude and an outstanding backcountry experience. The dawn light on the surrounding ridges is enchanting, and hikers and backpackers especially enjoy the views from the Avawatz Mountains which are breathtaking in all direction particularly north into Death Valley National Park.

For More Information

Monica Argandoña, Desert Program Director, California Wilderness Coalition
margandona@calwild.org | (951) 205 6004